Family Planning

Vasectomy (Male Surgical Contraception)

Description: Vasectomy (male sterilization) is the only permanent method of contraception for men - a safe, simple and effective procedure. It is a minor surgical procedure to seal the tubes (called vas deferens) that carry sperm. This stops sperm from getting into the ejaculated fluid.

Considerations: It is a Permanent method. therefore adopted only in case of not wanting children or having the desired number of children.

Vasectomy offers no protection against sexually transmitted infections/HIV/AIDS.

Availability: All MSS main centres and government RHA centres

Effectiveness: over 99%.

Precaution: Vasectomy is not effective immediately, therefore condoms need to be used for the next 25 ejaculations; or the partner must use contraceptives for the next three months.

MSS services include every aspect of the vasectomy process: consultation/counseling, procedure, aftercare Follow-up.

The procedure itself, performed by highly trained doctors, is very simple. Carried out under local anesthetic and using the simple technique to seal the tubes, it takes 5-10 minutes to complete and does not require any stitches. Post operative recovery is very quick.

Post Operative Instructions:

After the vasectomy sex, strenuous activity or exercise is to be avoided for 48 hours.

The Incision needs to be kept dry for three days. However, the area around the incision may be washed after 24 hours.

In case of any problem or concern such as fever, swelling or pain in the wound the clinic must be contacted.

Condom use required  for next 25 ejaculations.

MYTHS & FACTS

Myth: After the operation there is loss of libido.
Fact: The operation has no effect on the male sexual desire or power.

Myth: There is infection after the operation which can be dangerous.
Fact: There is no infection if the operation is done under hygienic conditions.

Myth: Operation can be unsuccessful.
Fact: The operation is not unsuccessful. There is a collection of the sperms (male seeds) in the ducts of the male which are discharged for three months. Therefore during this period back up contraceptive method (such as condoms) should be used.